{"id":137991047,"date":"2026-04-25T22:18:36","date_gmt":"2026-04-26T03:18:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jahangiri.us\/2020\/?p=137991047"},"modified":"2026-04-26T22:09:53","modified_gmt":"2026-04-27T03:09:53","slug":"x-day-24-of-national-poetry-month","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jahangiri.us\/2020\/x-day-24-of-national-poetry-month\/","title":{"rendered":"X: Day 24 of National Poetry Month"},"content":{"rendered":"

Day 24: National Poetry Month<\/h2>\n

X is an interesting challenge, isn’t it? It isn’t really a poet’s friend, at least not in English. I can’t think of X without thinking of the Echthroi in Madeleine L’Engle’s books A Wrinkle in Time;<\/em> A Wind in the Door<\/em>; and, A Swiftly Tilting Planet<\/em>. The Echthroi were the antithesis of good, corrupting or unnaming and unmaking what they couldn’t corrupt. Antimatter. Antispirit. Anti-everything.<\/p>\n

X seemed an appropriate name for the site formerly known as Twitter, to those of us who’d read L’Engle. People who haven’t will not understand why we worry, you know, about…Space. In L’Engle’s work, X is a visual symbol for unnaming and annihilation.<\/p>\n

But of course, L’Engle got the word from classical Greek\u2014from Aristotle’s analysis of tragedy, where echthros, philos, and medeteros equate to antagonist, protagonist, and neutral character to the New Testament, where Jesus commands his followers to “love their enemies.” The word for enemies is “echthroi.”<\/p>\n

Echthroi<\/h2>\n

Across the universe, expanding, characters
\ndemanding understanding of their foibles,
\nflaws, and peccadillos\u2014”Love me, love me
\ntake me as I am, as Christ commands”\u2014
\nTheir river only flows one way. There is no dam
\nto save us from a decade’s drought,
\nno drought to dry the hot, indifferent tears\u2014
\nnot grief, not loathing tearing down
\nthe gates of Hell, but apathetic nothingness:
\ntrue emptiness, the opposite of love.<\/p>\n

To satisfy the Blogging A to Z Challenge without cheating, I’m going to give you a different sort of tidbit in this post: I’m going to explain how to create an index in Microsoft Word.<\/p>\n

X is for XE (Index Entry)<\/h2>\n

Creating an Index in Microsoft Word:<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. Open a document containing text you’d like to index.<\/li>\n
  2. Highlight a word to include in the index.<\/li>\n
  3. Click References<\/strong> on the menu at the top of the screen, then click Mark entry<\/strong>.
    \n\"MS
    \n\"MS<\/li>\n
  4. Click Mark<\/strong>. This creates an Index Entry (the field is called { XE } in Microsoft Word – which is why I’m showing you this for “X”! Now you know.) In this example, it creates a hidden text field that looks like { XE “Submissions” }. TIP<\/strong>: In order to see hidden fields while you work, click Home<\/strong> on the top menu then click the button that looks like a paragraph marker \u00b6.<\/li>\n
  5. When you are finished marking index entries, move your cursor to the location in your document where you want to place the index, then from the menu at the top of the screen, click References, then click Insert Index<\/strong> (to the right of Mark entry<\/strong>). Choose your formatting options, then click OK<\/strong>:
    \n\"\"<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    I suggest playing with this in a copy of any document you want to index so that you can play around with various options before indexing a whole book.<\/p>\n

    Creating Multiple Indices in One Document<\/h3>\n

    Here are a few useful tips for poets who want to create multiple indices; for example, let’s say you want to create an anthology arranged by topic, but you want an index of poems by author:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Turn on hidden text: click Home<\/strong> on the top menu then click the button that looks like a paragraph marker \u00b6.<\/li>\n
    2. Create an index entry field on each poem that has the author’s name as the Entry and the poem name as the Subentry. Edit the XE field to add \\f “authors”<\/strong> between the final quotation mark and the space before the closing bracket }<\/strong>.<\/li>\n
    3. Create an index. Edit the index field to include \\f “authors”<\/strong> between the final quotation mark and the space before the closing bracket }.\u00a0<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      “authors” can be any name you want to apply, so long as the \\f “name” in your index entries match the \\f “name” in the index.<\/p>\n

      Other National Poetry Month Posts<\/h2>\n